{"id":6757,"date":"2023-06-12T12:03:41","date_gmt":"2023-06-12T09:03:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/?p=6757"},"modified":"2023-06-12T12:03:42","modified_gmt":"2023-06-12T09:03:42","slug":"uganda-encourages-bamboo-farming-to-combat-deforestation-promote-sustainability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/uganda-encourages-bamboo-farming-to-combat-deforestation-promote-sustainability","title":{"rendered":"Uganda Encourages Bamboo Farming to Combat Deforestation &#038; Promote Sustainability"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Some 65 kilometers north of the Ugandan capital Kampala, a lush green bamboo forest, it&#8217;s the brainchild of former journalist-turned farmer, Andrew Ndawula Kalema.<\/p>\n<p>Kalema switched from journalism to bamboo farming in order to contribute to the reversal of environmental damage being seen in the East African country.<\/p>\n<p>In 2010, Uganda had 6.93 million hectares of tree cover, extending over 29% of its land area.<\/p>\n<p>In 2021, it lost 49,000 hectares of tree cover, equivalent to 23.5 million tonnes of carbon dioxide <a title=\"Trends and projections: limited rebound in EU emissions amid post-pandemic recovery and energy crisis\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/trends-and-projections-limited-rebound-in-eu-emissions-amid-post-pandemic-recovery-and-energy-crisis\">emissions<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the East <a title=\"Consultancy services on assessment of forest planning and management in different forest types in selected African countries\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/consultancy-services-on-assessment-of-forest-planning-and-management-in-different-forest-types-in-selected-african-countries\">African country<\/a> has lost over a million hectares of tree cover, nearly a third of the country\u2019s total.<\/p>\n<p>With Uganda losing hundreds of hectares of <a title=\"Call for Applications: Consultancy services on drivers of forest cover change and loss in different forest types in Africa\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/call-for-applications-consultancy-services-on-drivers-of-forest-cover-change-and-loss-in-different-forest-types-in-africa\">forest cover<\/a> due to population pressure and illegal logging, both public and individual efforts have become key to restoring degraded land.<\/p>\n<p>Ndawula Kalema says bamboo, which is fast-growing and can adapt to different weather conditions, is key to mitigating the <a title=\"GMES &amp; Africa Strengthens Synergy with PolicyMakers to Address Climate Change Effects through EO Technologies\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/gmes-africa-strengthens-synergy-with-policymakers-to-address-climate-change-effects-through-eo-technologies\">effects of climate change<\/a> in Uganda.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt can do the job of <a title=\"Pilot Cities for Urban Ecosystem Restoration\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/pilot-cities-for-urban-ecosystem-restoration\">restoring<\/a> our environment much faster. It can absorb 30% more carbon dioxide and generate 30% more oxygen and it can create the green effect very fast and it will take pressure off our precious <a title=\"What we owe our trees\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/what-we-owe-our-trees\">trees,&#8221;<\/a> he says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bamboo, you cut it down, it takes one season, it is back, it grows back, so it is a magic bullet of sorts that we need to use in our fight to save our environment.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, Ndawula Kalema has been upgrading his bamboo farm, which he started in 2009 as a hobby.<\/p>\n<p>Growing bamboo on farmers\u2019 fields was something unheard of a few years ago, as the plant was mainly seen growing in the wild.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s no longer the case, as increasing numbers of farmers adopt bamboo planting, due to its income-generating benefits.<\/p>\n<p>But bamboo seedlings are costly, which Ndawula Kalema says can deter farmers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe challenge we are seeing the price of a seedling is still very high, one seedling is about 1 dollar. There are others that are even more expensive costing up to 10 dollars one seedling &#8211; it is a put off,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People are now becoming aware of the value bamboo has as in conservation work, in <a title=\"Science Communication Course\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/science-communication-course\">conserving<\/a> our soils, conserving our environment, and they want planting material, but they can&#8217;t afford the planting material.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>To help spread knowledge of bamboo farming around the country, Ndawula Kalema has opened his farm to learners from different institutions.<\/p>\n<p>He says students will act as ambassadors for bamboo farming.<\/p>\n<p>Julius Ssebigajju, a student intern at the farm, says his views about bamboo farming have changed since he started working with Ndawula Kalema.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When bamboo drops these leaves, they leave there down after all they decay and decompose so it adds nutrients in the soil, so it will not need much manure or fertilizers to apply on,\u201d says Ssebigajju.<\/p>\n<p>Another intern studying landscaping, Elizabeth Kiwummulo, is impressed by the versatility of bamboo.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is good for digestion and you can make herbal soap from it,&#8221; she says.<\/p>\n<p>Bamboo is best known for its strength and durability. Ndawula Kalema. says there&#8217;s thousands of potential products, even bicycle frames.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOne frame costs 500 dollars and you need about 3 to 4 poles to make that bicycle frame,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;So, there are many high <a title=\"Value chain development for selected forest-based products to enhance community livelihoods\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/news\/value-chain-development-for-selected-forest-based-products-to-enhance-community-livelihoods\">value products<\/a>, however the export market comes with standards and volumes, we don\u2019t have the volumes yet, we need to encourage more people to grow bamboo.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some 65 kilometers north of the Ugandan capital Kampala, a lush green bamboo forest, it&#8217;s the brainchild of former journalist-turned farmer, Andrew Ndawula Kalema. Kalema switched from journalism to bamboo farming in order to contribute to the reversal of environmental damage being seen in the East African country. In 2010, Uganda had 6.93 million hectares [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6758,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6757"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6762,"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6757\/revisions\/6762"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz\/ecosystems\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}